So
how does equine therapy directly help children with Autism? Well mental health professionals
believe that “the rhythmic motion of riding a horse causes the kids to focus on
the movement - which is slow, deliberate, and relaxing.” While the child is improving
on focus skills, they are also stimulating tactile senses. For example, exploring
the different surfaces of the horse and feeling the difference between the fluffy
hair and the soft, moist nose. Different activities, such as riding and grooming
of the horses, assist with development of gross and fine motor skills. Children
with Autism also often have difficulty with social interactions. Through equine therapy the child becomes more comfortable interacting with the horse, which allows the child to open
up and bond with the animals. After this major stepping stone, the child will then have the ablity to build relationships with
people and other children.
Equine
Therapy has been successful in making huge improvements in children’s lives that
are diagnosed with Autism. It is a safe environment where children have the opportunity
to grow and learn. The interaction the child experiences with the horse helps
the child to become calmer and increase overall happiness.
Below is a list that shows the
positive benefits of Equine therapy programs:
- Confidence
- Self-Efficacy
- Self-Concept
- Communication
- Trust
- Perspective
- Decreased Isolation
- Self-Acceptance
- Impulse Control
- Social Skills
- Boundaries
- Spiritual Connection
Like I stated previously,
incorporating horses in therapy is fairly new. The first time I heard about
Equine Therapy was from a good friend of mine. We were catching up and she
mentioned that she was working at a center that used Equine Therapy for
children and adults diagnosed with Autism, Down syndrome, and Cerebral Palsy.
She said that the patients really enjoyed being around the horses and that
their faces would brighten up. I think
this is a great environment to do therapy. The clients are outdoors and are
able to look at the sky, trees, and flowers. Nature is calming and relaxing and
brings a new element into the therapy. This is a great alternative to use
rather than being in a small room with one window. The main goal is to help
clients improve overall in different areas of skills. When the client is happy,
there is a higher chance of reaching their intended goals and outcomes.
Here are the references and more websites to learn about the advantages of Equine Therapy: